Glossary
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The terms and definitions included
in this glossary were taken from "ASHRAE Terminology of Heating, Ventilation,
Air Conditioning & Refrigeration".
To access the complete glossary please
visit ASHRAE's Bookstore.
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| condensate | liquid formed by condensation of a vapor. In
steam heating, water condensed from steam; in air conditioning, water extracted
from air, as by condensation on the cooling |
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| condensation | change of state of a vapor into a liquid by
extracting heat from the vapor |
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| condenser |
heat exchanger in which vapor is liquefied by
the rejection of heat to a heat sink. See also condensing unit. |
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| condenser heat-rejection effect (condens | amount of heat energy rejected to its surroundings
by a condenser. |
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| condensing unit |
machine specifically designed to condense
refrigerant vapor to a liquid by compressing the vapor in a
positive-displacement compressor and rejecting heat to a cooling medium. The
unit consists usually of one or more positive-displacement compressors,
motors, condensers, liquid receivers (when required), and necessary
accessories, mounted on a common base. |
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| condensing unit capacity |
condensing
unit refrigerating effect
rate of heat removal by the refrigerant assigned
to the condensing unit in a refrigerating system. This is equal to the product
of the mass rate of refrigerant flow produced by the condensing unit and the
difference in the specific enthalpies of the refrigerant vapor entering the
unit at a specified superheat, and the refrigerant liquid leaving the unit at a
specified subcooling. |
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| condition line | on a psychrometric chart the infinite number of
wet- and dry‑bulb temperatures which will satisfy the requirements of an air
supply for a given room temperature. |
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| conditioned floor area | horizontal projection of interior space within
exterior walls that is conditioned directly or indirectly |
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| conditioned space | space within a building provided with heated or
cooled air, or both (or surfaces); and, where required, with humidification or
dehumidification means, to maintain conditions for an acceptable thermal
environment. Compare unconditioned space. |
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| cooling degree-days (CDD) | sum of the degree-days for cooling, using a
common base of 75°F (25°C in Canada),
is used with other factors to evaluate the energy requirements of a cooling
season |
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