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Home arrow Resources arrow ASHRAE Glossary
Glossary

 

The terms and definitions included in this glossary were taken from "ASHRAE Terminology of Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning & Refrigeration".
To access the complete glossary please visit ASHRAE's Bookstore.


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Term Definition
chlorofluorocarbon (CFC)

generally any of several compounds comprised of carbon, fluorine, chlorine, and hydrogen, used chiefly as refrigerants and as blowing agents in plastic foams. Compare fluorocar­bon; halocarbon 

 
circuit

1. complete path of an electric current in or into a building, including usually the source of electric energy.

2. assemblage of electronic components
 
circulatora pump
 
clean room

specially constructed, enclosed area environmental­ly controlled with respect to airborne particulates, tempera­ture, humidity, air pressure, air pressure flow patterns, air motion, vibration, viable organisms, and lighting.

 

 
clean room critical surface

in a clean room, the surface of the work part to be protected from particulate contamination.

 

 
clean room workstationopen or closed work surface in a clean­ room, with direct air supply
 
clean spacein a clean room, a defined area in which the concen­tra­tion of airborne particles is controlled within specified limits
 
clearance

1. space in a cylinder not occupied by the piston at the end of the compression stroke or the volume of gas remaining in a cylinder at the same point, measured in percentage of cylinder volume at the end of the expansion stroke.

2. clearance for maintenance or repair; the distance between the item requiring maintenance and the closest interfering surface.

 
clearance volume


space existing between the cylinder head and the top of the piston after completion of compression stroke
 
clo

non‑SI unit of clothing insulation, defined as the thermal insulation necessary to keep a sitting person comfortable in normally ventilated room at 70°F (21°C) and 50% relative humidity. In physical terms, the thermal resistance of one clo = .88°F·ft2·h/Btu (0.155 K.m2/W).

 




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