Glossary
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The terms and definitions included
in this glossary were taken from "ASHRAE Terminology of Heating, Ventilation,
Air Conditioning & Refrigeration".
To access the complete glossary please
visit ASHRAE's Bookstore.
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| head | 1. energy per unit mass of fluid divided by
gravitational acceleration.
2. in fluid statics and dynamics, a vertical
linear measure. Note: The terms head
and pressure are often mistakenly used interchangeably. See also suction head. |
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| head loss (dynamic head loss) | during flow, the reduction in the velocity head |
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| header | 1.
pipe or tube (extruded, cast, or fabricated) to which a number of other pipes
or tubes are connected. 2. removable end cover. |
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| heat | 1. energy that is transferred in the direction
of lower temperature.
2.
form of energy which is exchanged between a system and its environment or
between parts of the system induced by temperature difference existing between
them. |
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| heat anticipation | ability of a thermostat to terminate heat input
at a temperature lower than its setting, and in advance of the time that the
rising air temperature at the thermostat normally would cause the thermostat to
terminate heating |
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| heat balance |
statement that shows the changes in a system
from heat and work input to output losses. |
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| heat bridge (heat channel; heat leak) | part of the boundary construction of an
insulated enclosure through which heat can flow readily by conduction |
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| heat capacity | amount of heat necessary to raise the
temperature of a given mass one degree; numerically, the mass multiplied by the
specific heat |
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| heat equivalent of work | heat energy corresponding to a unit of
mechanical energy. See heat, mechanical equivalent of |
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| heat exchange |
process of heat transfer in which heat flows
from one substance to another.
heat exchange surface surface area of any heat
exchanger available for transmitting heat. |
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