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Home arrow Resources arrow ASHRAE Glossary
Glossary

 

The terms and definitions included in this glossary were taken from "ASHRAE Terminology of Heating, Ventilation, Air Conditioning & Refrigeration".
To access the complete glossary please visit ASHRAE's Bookstore.


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Term Definition
water vapor permeance

 

water vapor transmission of a body between two specified parallel surfaces, induced by the vapor pressure difference between two surfaces. The test conditions must be stated. An accepted unit of water-vapor permeance is the perm. Note: Permeance is a performance evaluation and not a property of a material. See perm; rep.

 
water vapor pressure

 

1. the portion of atmospheric pressure exerted by entrained water vapor, at a specified temperature.

2. pressure due to water vapor.

 
water-vapor resistance

steady vapor pressure difference that induces unit time rate of vapor flow through unit area of a flat material (or construction that acts like a homogeneous body) for specific conditions of temperature and relative humidity at each surface. Note: Vapor resistance is the reciprocal of vapor permeance. It is the arithmetic product of the resistivity and thickness.

 
water-vapor resistivity

steady vapor pressure difference that induces unit time rate of vapor flow through unit area and unit thickness of a flat material (or construction that acts like a homogeneous body), for specific conditions of temperature and relative humidity at each surface. Vapor resistivity is the reciprocal of vapor permeability 

 
water-vapor retarder

 

material or construction that adequately impedes the transmission of water vapor under specified conditions. Compare structural barrier
 
water-vapor transmission rate (WVTR)

 

steady-state vapor flow in unit time through unit area of a body, normal to specified parallel surfaces, under specific conditions of temperature and humidity at each surface.

 

 




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