The results of a new study
sponsored by refrigerants manufacturer DuPont show that 65 percent of cooling
installations in nine key EU markets (United Kingdom, Ireland, France, Spain
Italy, Germany, Belgium, the Netherlands and Poland) continue to function on
HCFC refrigerant gases, raising questions about the level of preparedness in
the market for the EU ban on virgin HCFCs. The ban, based on EU legislation
introduced in 2000 following on from the Montreal Protocol, will be introduced
from January 2010.
Spanning across industry sectors
representing the largest users of refrigerants, the surveys respondents use
various types of cooling installations, all of which still contain significant
banks of HCFCs, ranging from 57 percent of chillers (lowest) to 76 percent of
air conditioning installations (highest). Although awareness levels of the
legislation are high 90 percent of respondents claimed to be aware of the
impending ban the large banks of HCFCs that remain suggest that this has not
been coupled with a sense of urgency to ensure compliance; of those who have
not yet taken action, 17 percent claim to have no intention to do so. For
companies that are reliant on refrigeration, delayed action or inaction - can
pose a threat to business. The large number of remaining HCFC banks means that
as more and more businesses begin to react to the legislative imperatives in
the run-up to 2010, there will be a significant strain on contractor services.
Furthermore, manufacturers are expected to scale down their production of HCFCs
from mid-2009. These twin factors threaten to create a bottleneck, incurring
costs for businesses that delay their response.
A number of HCFC users intend
to wait for the ban on recycled HCFCs to be introduced in 2015, in the belief that
there will be a sufficient supply of reclaimed R22. However, given the high
cost of the recycling process, current projections place the availability of
recycled R22 at only 15 percent of the amount needed to service remaining
installations using HCFCs. DuPont is conducting an informational campaign on
the EU ban on HCFCs (
www.wakeup2phaseout.eu)
to help users understand its implications and the options that are available to
them. DuPont has also developed its own solution for cost-effective retrofit of
installations in the form of ISCEON HFC Refrigerants, reveals the companys
press release.